Statement of Commitment to Data Privacy and Security
The Supreme Court of the Philippines respects your privacy and your data privacy rights, as well as employs reasonable measures to protect your personal data in accordance with Republic Act No. 10173 or the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA), its Implementing Rules and Regulations, and the various issuances of the National Privacy Commission✅ (NPC) (collectively, the Data Privacy Regulations).
Brief Service Description and Its General Purpose
Use of the Supreme Court Website Email Form
At the bottom of each page on the Supreme Court website, users may send a query by email to the Supreme Court. This serves as a means for the Supreme Court website users to conveniently submit questions, requests, and concerns to the Supreme Court while they are on any page of the Supreme Court website.By submitting your concern or request to the Supreme Court via the Email Form, you agree to the collection, use, disclo♕sure, processing, and storage of your personal data for legitimate purposes and in accordance with our mandate.
Entries submitted by the public through the Email Form are received by the Judiciary Public Assistance Section (JPAS).The personal data collected through the Email Form, namely, the full name, mobile number, and email address, are needed to enable JPAS to further correspond with query senders.estrela bet:What personal data do we collect?
The Supreme Court will collect the following personal data via the Email Form:
(a) full name;(b) mobile number; and(c) e-mail address.Why do we collect your personal data?
Personal data collected via the Email Form shall🌼 be processed for the following purposes:
How do we process your personal data?
Personal data collected via the Email Form shall be processed to enable JPAS to communicate with query senders and to refer them to the a🍸ppropriate office/s within the Supreme Court for appropriate action. Only JPAS, the administrators of the Supreme Court webs💎ite, and the Supreme Court offices authorized to handle the concern shall have access to your data.
Where you have provided us with your personal data, you agree to our collection, use, disclosure, storage, and other processing of your personal data for the purposes and in the manner set forth in this Privacy Notice.How do we protect your personal data?
The foregoing personal data, which are encrypted, shall be captured, stored, and retrieved by the Supreme Court and its offices solely for the specific purposes stated in this Privacy Notice. The data shall be processed and stored with utmost security and confidentiality. The Supreme Court implements organizational, physical, and technical security measures to protect personal data from unauthorized disclosure and access.Only authorized website administrators of the Supreme Court shall have access to the collected data stored and hosted in its server, which in turn are subject to strict security protocols.The personal data collected via the Email Form are used only to enable JPAS to communicate wi𝕴th query senders and to refer them to the appropriate office/s within the Supreme Court for appropriate action.
How long will we keep your personal data?
The collected personal data shall be stored in the Public Information Office’s (PIO) account which directly administers and maintains the JPAS email. Access to such data will be limited to website administrators, PIO, and other authorized personnel. Sharing of personal data with unauthorized individuals is strictly prohibited.Personal data collected via the Email Form shall be retainꦍed until the request or concern is addressed. In exceptional cases, the data may be retained for a longer period, such as when legal issues arise from your requests or concerns or their processing, after which the personal data shall be anonymized and/or expunged.
In all cases, your personal data shall be stored in a secure manner to ensure its confidentiality, integrity, and availability.Upon expiration of the period of retention, any personal data collected through the Email Form shall be disposed of and discarded in a secure manner that would prevent further processing, unauthorized access, or disclosure of your data.What are your rights as a data subject?
Under the Data Privacy Regulations, you are entitled to the following rights as data subject in relation to the personal data collected via the Email Form. These rights may be🎃 exerc♒ised at your discretion:
You have the right to be informed whether personal data pertaining to you, obtained via the Email Form, s♋hall be, are being or have been processed.
Under the DPA, individuals can request access to any of their personal data (obtained via the 🌠Email Form), held by the Supreme Court, subject to certain restrictions. Any such request should be addressed to the Data Protection Officer.
You have the right to suspend, withdraw or order the blocking, removal, or destruction of your personal data from the Supreme Court’s system as obtained via the Email Form, subject to the proꦍvisions of the Data Privacy Regulations.
estrela bet:Changes to our Privacy Notice:
The Privacy Notice may be updated from time to time. If material changes are required, any revisions shall be published on the Supreme Court website under the News and Announcements page for your immediate guidance. Therefore, we encourage you to review this Privacy Notice periodically so that you are up to date on our most current policies and practices.This Privacy Notice was last updated on February 20, 2024.
estrela bet:How do you contact us?
If you have any privacy concerns or questions about your data privacy rights or our Privacy Notice, please contact us through:JUDICIARY’S DATA PROTECTION OFFICER
Supreme Court of the Philippines
Padre Faura St., Ermita, Manila
Philippines 1000
+63 3 8552 9566
estrela bet:dataprivacy.royalesporte666.net
Please read our estrela bet:Privacy Notice for the terms on the collection of your personal information.
By using this Query Form, you agree to the collection of personal data. For more information, you may refer to our estrela bet:Privacy Notice.
Statement of Commitment to Data Privacy and Security
The Supreme Court of the Philippines respects your privacy and your data privacy rights, as well as employs reasonable measures to protect your personal data in accordance with Republic Act No. 10173 or the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA), its I🎉mplementing Rules and Regulations, and the various issuances of the National Privacy Commiss💛ion (NPC) (collectively, the Data Privacy Regulations).
Brief Service Description and Its General Purpose
Use of the Supreme Court WebsiteThe Supreme Court website serves as the online repository of Supreme Court information, references, and resources accessible to the public. By agreeing to use the Supreme Court website, you agree to the collection, use, disclosure, processing, and storage of your non-personal identification information to enable the Supreme Court to monitor the website’s engagement.What personal data do we collect?
The Supreme Court website, other than the Email Form (see separate estrela bet:Privacy Notice – Email Form), does not collect personal data or cookies. The following non-personal identification information,🦄 however, are collected and stored by WordPress Statistics, a third-party service🍌, to enable the Supreme Court to monitor the website’s performance through its engagement with visitors:
(a) Browser;(b) Device; and(c) Internet Protocol address.The information collected by WordPress Statistics are limited to the foregoing.For further understanding, please see the brief discussion on WordPress Statistics below.Why do we collect your non-personal identification information?
The information collected through WordPress Statistics shall be processed to enable the Supreme Court, not only to effectively manage its website, but also to efficiently disseminate information to the public.How do we process your non-personal identification information?
Where you have provided us with your non-personal identification information, you agree to our collection, use, disclosure, storage, and other processing for the purposes and in the manner set forth in this Privacy Notice.WordPress Statistics
The Supreme Court website uses a third-party website, WordPress Statistics, to gather anonymous statistical information from site visitors and analyze the web traffic data. Such data is not shared with any other party. WordPress Statistics collects the following:How do we protect your non-personal identification information?
The foregoing information, which are encrypted, shall be captured, stored, and retrieved by the Supreme Court through the third-party server, WordPress Statistics, solely for the specific purposes stated in this Privacy Notice, i.e., for reference in helping the Supreme C🃏ourt in effectively managing its we🐓bsite. The data shall be processed and stored with utmost security and confidentiality.
Only authorized website administrators of the Supreme Court have access to the collected data stored and reported in WordPress Statistics as installed in the Supreme Court website, which in turn are subject to strict security protocols.How long will we keep your non-personal identification information?
The collected information shall be stored in the Supreme Court website database. The Public Information Office (PIO) directly administers and maintains the database and the Supreme Court website. Only the PIO website administrators and authorized personnel shall be granted access to the database of the Supreme Court website. Sharing of any information that are contained in the said database with unauthorized persons is strictly prohibited.The non-personal identification information collected by WordPress Statistics is stored in its database and is accessible to the Supreme Court at any time via statistics reports until WordPress Statistics is uni♐nstalled.
In all cases, the information will be stored in a secure manner to ensure its confidentiality, integrity, and availability.Upon expiration of the period of retention, the information collected through the Supreme Court website shall be disposed of and discarded in a secure manner that would prevent further processing, unauthorized access, or disclosure of your data.Changes to our Privacy Notice:
The Privacy Notice may be updated from time to time. If material changes are required, any revisions shall be published on the Supreme Court website under the News and Announcements page for your immediate guidance. Therefore, we encourage you to review this Privacy Notice periodically so that you are up to date on our most current policies and practices.This Privacy Notice was last updated on February 20, 2024.
How do you contact us?
If you have any privacy concerns or questions about your data privacy rights or our Privacy Notice, please contact us through:JUDICIARY’S DATA PROTECTION OFFICER
Supreme Court of the Philippines
Padre Faura St., Ermita, Manila
Philippines 1000
estrela bet:+63 3 8552 9566
estrela bet:dataprivacy.royalesporte666.net
Act No. 136 abolished the Audiencia established under General Order No. 20 and declared that the Supreme Court created by the Act be substituted in its place. This effectively severed any nexus between the present Supreme Court and the Audiencia.
The Anglo-American legal system under which the Supreme Court of the Philippine Islands was expected to operate was entirely different from the old Spanish system that Filipinos were familiar with. Adjustments had to be made; hence, the decisions of the Supreme Court during its early years reflected a blend of both the Anglo-American and Spanish systems. The jurisprudence was a gentle transition from the old order to the new.During the early Spanish occupation, King Philip II established the Real Audiencia de Manila which was given not only judicial but legislative, executive, advisory, and administrative functions as well. Composed of the incumbent governor general as the presidente (presiding officer), four oidores (equivalent to associate justices), an asesor (legal adviser), an alguacil mayor (chief constable), among other officials, the Real Audiencia de Manila was both a trial and appelꦫlate court. It had exclusive original, concurrent original, and exclusive appellate jurisdictions.
Initially, the Audiencia was given a non-judicial role in the colonial administration, to deal with unforeseen problems within the territory that arose from time to time—it was given the power to supervise certain phases of ecclesiastical affairs as well as regulatory functions, such as fixing of prices at which merchants could sell their commodities. Likewise, the Audiencia had executive functions, like the allotment of lands to the settlers of newly established pueblos. However, by 1861, the Audiencia had ceased💜 to perform these executive and administrative🥂 functions and had been restricted to the administration of justice.
When the Audiencia Territorial de Cebu was established in 1886, the name of the Real Audiencia de Manila was changed to Audiencia Territorial de Manila.
The unit of government of the indigenous Filipinos was the barangay, which was a family-based community of 30 to 100 families, occupying a pook (“locality” or “area”) headed by a chieftain called datu who exercised all functions of government—executive, legislative, and judicial—a barangay was not only a political but a social and an economic organization. In the exercise of his judicial authority, the datu acted as a judge (hukom) in settling di🐼sputes and 🌊deciding cases in his barangay.